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Posted on • Edited on • Originally published at idavidov.eu

๐Ÿš€ Building Playwright Framework Step By Step - Initial Setup

๐ŸŽฏ Introduction

Welcome to a comprehensive, step-by-step guide aimed at demystifying the process of building an automation testing framework using Playwright!

๐ŸŽ“ Target Audience: Junior Automation QA engineers, but equally valuable for developers intrigued by automated testing or seasoned testers venturing into automation

This series is your gateway to mastering framework development through hands-on learning and real-world scenarios.

๐Ÿ”— What You'll Get

๐ŸŒŸ Live Framework: Dive into the GitHub repository, featuring a meticulously crafted Playwright framework in TypeScript

๐ŸŽฏ Real-World Testing: Inspired by real-world scenarios on the Conduit web app

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Best Practices: Adhering to the Page Object Model design with custom fixtures and environment-specific settings

๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgments

This endeavor draws upon the wisdom and practices of esteemed professionals in the field, including:

  1. Stefan Judis - GitHub, Website
  2. Murat Ozcan - GitHub, Udemy Course
  3. Filip Hric - GitHub, Website
  4. Artem Bondar - GitHub, Website

๐Ÿ’ก Why This Guide is Different

โšก Beyond "How": Designed to not just explain 'how' but delve into the 'why'

Each commit within this repository unfolds a chapter of the framework's architecture, providing you a solid foundation to innovate upon. This guide is:

  • ๐ŸŽฏ Transformational - More than just instructional
  • ๐Ÿง  Conceptual - Deep comprehension focus
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Practical - Real-world application
  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ Scalable - Build robust, maintainable frameworks

Whether you're:

  • ๐ŸŒฑ Embarking on your automation journey
  • ๐Ÿ” Seeking to solidify your testing framework understanding
  • ๐ŸŽญ Looking to navigate Playwright nuances

This series promises practical learning, conceptual clarity, and inspiration to push automation testing boundaries.

โš™๏ธ Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have the following installed:

โš ๏ธ Important: Make sure all prerequisites are met before proceeding

  • Node.js (version 20.13.1 or later)
  • npm (version 10 or later)
  • IDE

๐Ÿ’ป Recommended IDEs

  • ๐ŸŒŠ Windsurf
  • โœจ Visual Studio Code
  • ๐Ÿ–ฑ๏ธ Cursor

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Initialization of Playwright Project

Step 1: Initialize Project

To initialize a new Playwright project, run the following command:

npm init playwright@latest
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Step 2: Configuration Options

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: I recommend using the following options for optimal setup

  • Language - TypeScript (default)
  • Test Folder - tests (default)
  • Add Github Actions workflow - false (default)
  • Install Playwright browsers - true (default)

Step 3: Clean Up

After the installation is completed, you can safely delete the following:

๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Clean Up: Remove example files to start fresh

  • ๐Ÿ“ tests-examples folder
  • ๐Ÿ“„ tests/example.spec.ts file

Step 4: Install Playwright Browsers

To install Playwright browsers, run the following command:

npx playwright install
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๐ŸŽฏ What's Next?

In the next article we will dive into User Snippets - your secret weapon for productivity!

๐Ÿ’ฌ Community: Please feel free to initiate discussions on this topic, as every contribution has the potential to drive further refinement.


โœจ Ready to supercharge your testing skills? Let's continue this journey together!


๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป Thank you for reading! Building robust, scalable automation frameworks is a journey best taken together. If you found this article helpful, consider joining a growing community of QA professionals ๐Ÿš€ who are passionate about mastering modern testing.

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