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[Analyzer] No longer crash with VLA operands to unary type traits #151719

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Merged
merged 3 commits into from
Aug 1, 2025

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AaronBallman
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sizeof was handled correctly, but __datasizeof and _Countof were not.

Fixes #151711

sizeof was handled correctly, but __datasizeof and _Countof were
not.

Fixes llvm#151711
@AaronBallman AaronBallman added clang Clang issues not falling into any other category c++ clang:static analyzer crash-on-valid c2y labels Aug 1, 2025
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llvmbot commented Aug 1, 2025

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-static-analyzer-1

Author: Aaron Ballman (AaronBallman)

Changes

sizeof was handled correctly, but __datasizeof and _Countof were not.

Fixes #151711


Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/151719.diff

3 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst (+2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp (+2-1)
  • (added) clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp (+18)
diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 4a2edae7509de..69b5605df52d6 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ Static Analyzer
 ---------------
 - The Clang Static Analyzer now handles parenthesized initialization.
   (#GH148875)
+- ``__datasizeof`` (C++) and ``_Countof`` (C) no longer cause a failed assertion
+  when given an operand of VLA type. (#GH151711)
 
 New features
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
index f1a25a750dd0d..4ddf8fd5b4b0f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
@@ -868,7 +868,8 @@ VisitUnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr(const UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr *Ex,
   QualType T = Ex->getTypeOfArgument();
 
   for (ExplodedNode *N : CheckedSet) {
-    if (Ex->getKind() == UETT_SizeOf) {
+    if (Ex->getKind() == UETT_SizeOf || Ex->getKind() == UETT_DataSizeOf ||
+        Ex->getKind() == UETT_CountOf) {
       if (!T->isIncompleteType() && !T->isConstantSizeType()) {
         assert(T->isVariableArrayType() && "Unknown non-constant-sized type.");
 
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8d8488e3bc1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify -x c -std=c2y %s
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+// Ensure that VLA types are correctly handled by unary type traits in the
+// expression engine. Previously, __datasizeof and _Countof both caused failed
+// assertions.
+void gh151711(int i) {
+  (void)sizeof(int[i++]);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  // __datasizeof is only available in C++.
+  (void)__datasizeof(int[i++]);
+#else
+  // _Countof is only available in C.
+  (void)_Countof(int[i++]);
+#endif
+}

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llvmbot commented Aug 1, 2025

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Aaron Ballman (AaronBallman)

Changes

sizeof was handled correctly, but __datasizeof and _Countof were not.

Fixes #151711


Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/151719.diff

3 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst (+2)
  • (modified) clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp (+2-1)
  • (added) clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp (+18)
diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 4a2edae7509de..69b5605df52d6 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ Static Analyzer
 ---------------
 - The Clang Static Analyzer now handles parenthesized initialization.
   (#GH148875)
+- ``__datasizeof`` (C++) and ``_Countof`` (C) no longer cause a failed assertion
+  when given an operand of VLA type. (#GH151711)
 
 New features
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
index f1a25a750dd0d..4ddf8fd5b4b0f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineC.cpp
@@ -868,7 +868,8 @@ VisitUnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr(const UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr *Ex,
   QualType T = Ex->getTypeOfArgument();
 
   for (ExplodedNode *N : CheckedSet) {
-    if (Ex->getKind() == UETT_SizeOf) {
+    if (Ex->getKind() == UETT_SizeOf || Ex->getKind() == UETT_DataSizeOf ||
+        Ex->getKind() == UETT_CountOf) {
       if (!T->isIncompleteType() && !T->isConstantSizeType()) {
         assert(T->isVariableArrayType() && "Unknown non-constant-sized type.");
 
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8d8488e3bc1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/engine/gh151711.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify -x c -std=c2y %s
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+// Ensure that VLA types are correctly handled by unary type traits in the
+// expression engine. Previously, __datasizeof and _Countof both caused failed
+// assertions.
+void gh151711(int i) {
+  (void)sizeof(int[i++]);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  // __datasizeof is only available in C++.
+  (void)__datasizeof(int[i++]);
+#else
+  // _Countof is only available in C.
+  (void)_Countof(int[i++]);
+#endif
+}

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@steakhal steakhal left a comment

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Hey, thanks for the fix.

@steakhal
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steakhal commented Aug 1, 2025

Hold on, the issue you fixed here was only opened like 30 minutes ago, how did you patch this in just 10 minutes?

@AaronBallman
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Hold on, the issue you fixed here was only opened like 30 minutes ago, how did you patch this in just 10 minutes?

I happened to triage the issue and went "I wonder what's going on?" then saw what was happening and realized "I just had to do this dance for _Countof and I think I missed this spot". :-D

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Please merge this once the CI is green. Thank you!

@AaronBallman AaronBallman merged commit 1732748 into llvm:main Aug 1, 2025
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@AaronBallman AaronBallman deleted the aballman-gh151711 branch August 1, 2025 16:32
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[analyzer] crashes on __datasizeof
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